Equestrian has how many disciplines




















Para Equestrian gives people with mild to severe disabilities the opportunity to train and to compete at dressage competition on equal terms. You will compete at a certain grade, based on your level of impairment, or against able-bodied riders if you choose. Home Disciplines Disciplines. Dressage Dressage is the discipline for every horse and rider. Eventing Eventing is a discipline at which New Zealand has excelled with numerous Olympic and World Championship successes.

The three main disciplines are dressage , show jumping and eventing. Eventing is a combination of dressage, show jumping and cross country , run on one day at the lower levels but at the higher levels, across a two or three day format.

There are also other disciplines of endurance riding and vaulting but both of these tend to have a smaller following. The first key point to understand is that where the three main disciplines are concerned, whatever the discipline, it appears in two forms — unaffiliated and affiliated. You will need to register the horse, the rider and the owner as well if they are two different people.

You will be issued with a membership card, a Rulebook and a right to compete at affiliated events It is probably fair to say that affiliated events are a higher level of competition than unaffiliated as affiliated events go right up to national and international level, but there is also a degree of overlap between the top end of unaffiliated events at local level and the bottom end of affiliated competition and many riders will do both.

Equally, even at affiliated level, horses can downgrade within their discipline for a new rider who may be less established, or a junior.

The art of dressage is a harmonious blend of power, beauty and precision. The sport of Dressage is designed to improve a horse's balance, suppleness and flexibility, as well as improve the communication between horse and rider. In competition riders are required to complete predetermined movements and are judged on the accuracy, suppleness overall balance of horse and rider. The Freestyle is a class whereby riders incorporate movements to music.

The challenge of driving is that the drivers can control the horses only though their voice and hands,. An endurance ride is an event in which the same horse and rider compete together over a marked trail, within a specific maximum allowed time.

There is no minimum time requirement. The horses are examined by veterinarians before the ride, throughout the competition at regular intervals, and after the ride to assure their health and safety.

To be successful the competitor must have knowledge of pace and efficient and safe use of his or her horse across country. Eventing is often described as an equestrian triathlon, featuring three very different types of tests over three days. The Dressage test is followed by Cross-Country which is a course of solid obstacles specially constructed from materials such as wooden logs and stone walls with natural elements, including ditches and water increasing the technical difficulty.

Cross-country tests the speed, stamina and jumping ability of the horse. Penalties are incurred for refusing an obstacle and exceeding the time allowed. Jumping is held on day three which consists of a course of obstacles designed to fall down when knocked in order to test the accuracy and jumping technique of horse and rider. Traditional jumping rules apply, with penalties incurred for knocking down or refusing obstacles, and exceeding the time allowed.

Hunter divisions include over fences classes jumping obstacles and hack classes gaits, including walk, trot and canter. A timed Western event that features a horse and mounted rider running a weaving or serpentine path around size poles arranged in a line. A team sport played on horseback on a large grass field in which the objective is to score goals against an opposing team.



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